IDEA Ontology

IRI:
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology
Version IRI:
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/releases/2.0.0
Current version :
2.0.0
Authors :
Nipun D. Pathirage
Publisher :
Tetherless World Constellation | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Imported Ontologies :
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov-o-20130430 (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/amo/amo-profile.owl (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/bibo/bibo-profile.rdf (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/cito/cito-profile.rdf (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/cso/cso-profile.owl (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/deo/deo-profile.rdf (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/doco/doco-profile.rdf (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/fabio/fabio-profile.rdf (visualise it with LODE )
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/po/po-profile.rdf (visualise it with LODE )
Other visualisation :
Ontology source - WebVowl

Table of Content

  1. Classes
  2. Object Properties
  3. Data Properties
  4. Annotation Properties
  5. Namespace Declarations

Classes

abstract elementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#AbstractElement

these are abstract element derived from the paper
has super-classes
entity
citesop some work
exampledp some paragraph
has sub-classes
ExperimentalDesignc, HypothesisFormationc, ResultEvaluatingc, approachc, artifactc, assumptionc, ideac, issuec

accessc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Access

has super-classes
resourcec
This includes the belief that the necessary data, documents, equipment, or participant populations will be accessible to the researcher.

algorithmc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Algorithm

has super-classes
artifactc
A formal, abstract, step-by-step description of a computational process or set of rules used to solve a specific problem. It is the conceptual "recipe" itself, distinct from its implementation in code.

algorithm agentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#AlgorithmAgent

has super-classes
agent

analyticalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Analytical

has super-classes
methodologicalc
These are assumptions required by the data analysis techniques themselves. For example, many statistical tests assume that the data follows a normal distribution.

approachc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/semsur/Approach

has super-classes
abstract elementc
has assumptionop some artifactc
introducesop min 1 artifactc
usesop min 1 artifactc
is in domain of
generatesop, has assumptionop, introducesop, usesop
is in range of
realizesop
to take preliminary steps toward accomplishment or full knowledge or experience of

artifactc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Artifact

is equivalent to
algorithmc or datasetc or designc or frameworkc or modelc
has super-classes
abstract elementc
has sub-classes
algorithmc, datasetc, designc, frameworkc, modelc
is in range of
introducesop, usesop
A general class for any human-made object, conceptual or physical, that is part of the research process.

assumptionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Assumption

is equivalent to
accessc or analyticalc or data_collectionc or negligencec or restrictionc or stabilityc or theoriticalc
has super-classes
abstract elementc
has sub-classes
methodologicalc, resourcec, scopingc, theoriticalc
is in range of
has assumptionop
In science, an auxiliary hypothesis that is taken as true for the purposes of interpreting a particular test. All tests involve making assumptions. If an assumption of a test turns out to be inaccurate, it can cause the test results to be incorrectly interpreted. However, assumptions can be independently tested to help establish their accuracy

backgroundc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Background

has super-classes
discourse elementc
entity

by analogyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#ByAnalogy

has super-classes
warrant
The argument suggests that because two domains share a similar structure or set of properties, a principle that works in one domain is likely to work in the other.

by comparisonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#ByComparison

has super-classes
warrant
The argument establishes the value of a proposed method, model, or theory by benchmarking it against the current state-of-the-art or other known solutions.

by empirical evidencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#ByEmpiricalEvidence

has super-classes
warrant
The argument rests on the presentation of data, measurements, or observations that confirm the claim. This can be qualitative or quantitative.

by examplec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#ByExample

has super-classes
warrant
The argument uses a case study, a specific example, or an illustrative scenario to demonstrate the validity or utility of a claim.

by precedentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#ByPrecedent

has super-classes
warrant
The argument's strength comes from leveraging the findings of previously published and peer-reviewed research.

by theoritical proofc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#ByTheoriticalProof

has super-classes
warrant
The argument uses formal logic or mathematical derivation to demonstrate that the claim must be true if a set of underlying axioms is accepted.

conclusionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Conclusion

has super-classes
discourse elementc

conferencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/Conference

has super-classes
eventc

contributionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Contribution

has super-classes
discourse elementc

data_collectionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#DataCollection

has super-classes
methodologicalc
These relate to the integrity of the data gathering process. A common example is the assumption that participants in a survey or interview are providing honest and accurate responses.

datasetc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Dataset

has super-classes
artifactc
A structured collection of data. It is often the primary input for a Model or the primary output (prov:wasGeneratedBy) of an Experiment.

designc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Design

has super-classes
artifactc
A conceptual model, specification, or blueprint that details how an artifact is to be constructed or how an activity is to be performed. In the context of our EXPO discussion, this maps to the expo:ExperimentalDesign, which specifies the plan, objects, and actions required to achieve an experimental goal.

discourse elementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/DiscourseElement

is equivalent to
backgroundc or conclusionc or contributionc or data or discussionc or evaluationc or introductionc or methodsc or motivation or modelc
has super-classes
entity
has contentdp exactly 1
has contentdp exactly 1
has contentdp exactly 1
has contentdp exactly 1
has contentdp exactly 1
has contentdp exactly 1
has sub-classes
backgroundc, conclusionc, contributionc, discussionc, evaluationc, future workc, introductionc, methodsc, mortivationc, problem statementc, related workc, resultsc

discussionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Discussion

has super-classes
discourse elementc

evaluationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Evaluation

has super-classes
discourse elementc

eventc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/Event

has super-classes
conferencec or workshopc or journalc
date some g year
name exactly 1
has sub-classes
conferencec, journalc, workshopc

ExperimentalDesignc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/ExperimentalDesign

An experimental design is a structured, organized method for determining the relationship between factors affecting cause-effect relations between known and unknown variables. Reference: Sigma:http://www.isixsigma.com/dictionary/Design_of_Experiments_-_DOE-41.htm
has super-classes
abstract elementc
is in range of
has experimental designop

frameworkc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Framework

has super-classes
artifactc
A set of reusable software components, libraries, and conceptual guidelines that provide a structure for building applications. It is more concrete than a Design but more general than a final Model. In the SemSur ontology, this can be considered a type of semsur:Implementation or semsur:Approach. The "Semantic Web" itself was proposed as a new Framework built from RDF and Ontologies.

future workc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/FutureWork

has super-classes
discourse elementc

human agentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#HumanAgent

has super-classes
agent

human evaluationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#HumanEvaluation

has super-classes
activity

HypothesisFormationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/HypothesisFormation

Hypothesis formation is the scientific task �to frame a hypothesis or supposition*? on the basis of preliminary information gathering and problem analysis. Reference: The Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2 Ed., 1989
has super-classes
abstract elementc
is in range of
has hypothesis formationop

ideac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Idea

has super-classes
abstract elementc
is in domain of
response toop
is in range of
propose ideaop

information extractionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#InformationExtraction

has super-classes
activity

introductionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Introduction

has super-classes
discourse elementc

issuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Issue

has super-classes
abstract elementc
is in range of
concerns issueop, response toop

journalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Journal

has super-classes
eventc

l l m agentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#LLMAgent

has super-classes
agent

l l m generationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#LLMGeneration

has super-classes
activity

methodologicalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Methodological

has super-classes
assumptionc
has sub-classes
analyticalc, data_collectionc
These are assumptions about the validity and appropriateness of the methods and procedures used in the study. They are the foundational premises that allow the researcher to trust their own process.

methodsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Methods

has super-classes
discourse elementc

modelc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Model

has super-classes
artifactc
A representation of a system, object, or phenomenon used to explain, predict, or test a hypothesis. This can be a mathematical, physical, or computational model (like a simulation).

mortivationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Mortivation

has super-classes
discourse elementc

negligencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Negligence

has super-classes
scopingc
This is the intentional exclusion of certain variables or factors to simplify the model and isolate the phenomena of interest. A classic example in physics is assuming a frictionless surface or neglecting air resistance.

parsingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Parsing

has super-classes
activity

personc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person

has super-classes
mboxdp some string
name exactly 1

problem statementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/ProblemStatement

has super-classes
discourse elementc

related workc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/RelatedWork

has super-classes
discourse elementc

resourcec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Resource

has super-classes
assumptionc
has sub-classes
accessc, stabilityc
This category directly addresses your point about "availability." These are practical assumptions about the resources required to conduct the research. While often unstated, they are critical to the project's feasibility.

restrictionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Restriction

has super-classes
scopingc
This involves limiting the study to a specific context. Examples include focusing on a particular demographic, a specific geographic region, or a defined time period. This is a deliberate act to ensure the research question can be answered within practical constraints.

ResultEvaluatingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/ResultEvaluating

Result evaluating is the act of determining the value of experimental results. Reference: Based on The Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2 Ed., 1989
has super-classes
abstract elementc
is in range of
has result evaluationop

resultsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/deo/Results

has super-classes
discourse elementc

ScientificInvestigationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/ScientificInvestigation

Scientific investigation is a systematic examination; careful and detailed research. Reference: The Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2 Ed., 1989
has super-classes
evidence
is in domain of
has experimental designop, has hypothesis formationop, has result evaluationop

scopingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Scoping

has super-classes
assumptionc
has sub-classes
negligencec, restrictionc
These are the conscious, intentional choices a researcher makes to define the boundaries of their study. They are not weaknesses, but necessary decisions to make the research feasible and focused

stabilityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Stability

has super-classes
resourcec
This is the assumption that the resources and environment will remain stable enough for the duration of the study. For example, a long-term study assumes that the software, hardware, or data formats it relies on will not become obsolete or unavailable midway through the project.

theoriticalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#Theoritical

has super-classes
assumptionc
These are the assumptions that link a researcher's evidence to their claims. In the context of the Argument Model Ontology (AMO) we've discussed, these are formally known as warrants. They are the logical principles or beliefs that justify the research approach.

workshopc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/Workshop

has super-classes
eventc

Object Properties

agrees withop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/agreesWith

has super-properties
citesop

compilesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/compiles

has super-properties
citesop

concerns issueop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#concernsIssue

has domain
argument
has range
issuec

confirmsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/confirms

has super-properties
citesop

correctsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/corrects

has super-properties
citesop

creditsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/credits

has super-properties
citesop

critiquesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/critiques

has super-properties
citesop

deridesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/derides

has super-properties
citesop

describesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/describes

has super-properties
citesop

disagrees withop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/disagreesWith

has super-properties
citesop

discussesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/discusses

has super-properties
citesop

disputesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/disputes

has super-properties
citesop

documentsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/documents

has super-properties
citesop

extendsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/extends

has super-properties
citesop

generatesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#generates

has domain
approachc
has range
evidence

has assumptionop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#hasAssumption

has domain
approachc
has range
assumptionc

has experimental designop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/has_experimental_design

has domain
ScientificInvestigationc
has range
ExperimentalDesignc

has hypothesis formationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/has_hypothesis_formation

has domain
ScientificInvestigationc
has range
HypothesisFormationc

has partop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/hasPart

has super-properties
relationop

has result evaluationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/has_result_evaluation

has domain
ScientificInvestigationc
has range
ResultEvaluatingc

introducesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#introduces

has domain
approachc
has range
artifactc

is part ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/isPartOf

has super-properties
relationop

propose ideaop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#proposeIdea

has domain
argument
has range
ideac

qualifiesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/qualifies

has super-properties
citesop

realizesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#realizes

has domain
argument
has range
approachc

refutesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/refutes

has super-properties
citesop

response toop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#responseTo

has domain
ideac
has range
issuec

retractsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/retracts

has super-properties
citesop

reviewsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/reviews

has super-properties
citesop

supportsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/supports

has super-properties
citesop

updatesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/spar/cito/updates

has super-properties
citesop

usesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#uses

has domain
approachc
has range
artifactc

Data Properties

has labeldp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#hasLabel

this is manifestation of rdfs:label data annotation property as a data property to make it easy to develop class axiom and completeness of the ontology to guide prompting.

Annotation Properties

abstractap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/abstract

contributes toap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://cso.kmi.open.ac.uk/schema/cso#contributesTo

copyrightap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://www.omg.org/spec/Commons/AnnotationVocabulary/copyright

licenseap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/license

modifiedap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/modified

preferential equivalentap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://cso.kmi.open.ac.uk/schema/cso#preferentialEquivalent

related equivalentap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://cso.kmi.open.ac.uk/schema/cso#relatedEquivalent

related linkap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://schema.org/relatedLink

super topic ofap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://cso.kmi.open.ac.uk/schema/cso#superTopicOf

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

default namespace
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology#
amo
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/amo/
basic
http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/1.2/basic/
bibo
http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
c4o
http://purl.org/spar/c4o/
cito
http://purl.org/spar/cito/
cmns-av
https://www.omg.org/spec/Commons/AnnotationVocabulary/
cpannotationschema
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#
cso
http://cso.kmi.open.ac.uk/schema/cso#
dc
http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
dcterms
http://purl.org/dc/terms/
deo
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/imports/deo/
doco
http://purl.org/spar/doco/
expo
http://www.hozo.jp/owl/EXPOApr19.xml/
fabio
http://purl.org/spar/fabio/
foaf
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
idea-ontology
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/
ns
http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
po
http://purl.org/spar/po/
prov
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
releases
https://tetherless-world.github.io/idea-ontology/ontology/releases/
schema
http://schema.org/
semsur
http://purl.org/semsur/
skos
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
skos1
http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos#
vann
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

This HTML document was obtained by processing the OWL ontology source code through LODE, Live OWL Documentation Environment, developed by Silvio Peroni .