Cross-Layer Traceability Competency Questions

Competency questions for tracing relationships across document text, extracted entities, and abstract argument structures in the IDEA Knowledge Graph.

CQ-X-TRACE-01: Which sentences give rise to this argument?

Intent

Trace a claim or argument back to the sentences from which it was extracted or grounded.

Natural Language Question

Which sentences give rise to this claim?

SPARQL Query


PREFIX rdf:  
PREFIX idea: 
PREFIX po:   
PREFIX prov: 

SELECT DISTINCT ?arg ?para
WHERE {
  idea:work-semsur-2018 po:contains ?arg .
  ?arg prov:wasDerivedFrom ?para .
}

Expected Result


Semantic modeling of scholarly documents |
"We evaluated the SemSur ontology ..."

Semantic modeling of scholarly documents |
"The results indicates that ..."

CQ-X-TRACE-02: Which extracted entities are used in constructing this argument?

Intent

Identify extracted entities that participate in or are referenced during the construction of an argument.

Natural Language Question

Which extracted entities are used in constructing this argument?

SPARQL Query


PREFIX idea: 
PREFIX cito: 

SELECT DISTINCT ?para
WHERE {
  ?cite cito:hasCitingEntity idea:work-semsur-2018 .
  ?cite cito:hasCitationContext ?para .
}

Expected Result


"These findings are consistent with earlier studies ..."
"Expert assessment followed the evaluation framework ..."

CQ-X-TRACE-03: What document sections contribute to the used artifacts?

Intent

Identify document sections that provide primary textual support for artifacts used in constructing an argument.

Natural Language Question

What document sections contribute most to the final claim?

SPARQL Query


PREFIX rdfs: 
PREFIX idea: 
PREFIX po:   
PREFIX cito: 

SELECT DISTINCT ?para ?citationType
WHERE {
  idea:work-semsur-2018 po:contains ?arg .
  ?arg idea:realizes ?app .
  ?app idea:uses ?art .

  ?cite cito:hasCitingEntity ?art ;
        cito:hasCitedEntity ?para ;
        ?citationType ?para .

  ?citationType rdfs:subPropertyOf cito:cites .
}

Expected Result


"These findings are consistent with earlier studies ..." | usesMethodIn